English to Tamil Typing
Spell a Tamil word in English letters on your normal keyboard and press space to get Tamil script. The chart below lights up the letters you are using. It changes the script, not the meaning: to turn English words into Tamil ones, use English to Tamil translation.
Typing help
Tap a letter to add it at the cursorType Tamil words in English letters. Space converts each word. While suggestions are open, use the arrow keys or numbers to pick, Escape keeps English. Alt plus Down arrow offers other spellings for the Tamil word at the cursor.
English to Tamil Keyboard Chart: What to Type
Find the Tamil letter, type the English keys next to it. A vowel after a consonant joins it: kiகி. The letters of the word you are typing are highlighted.
Vowels · உயிர் எழுத்துகள்
- அa
- ஆaa
- இi
- ஈeeii
- உu
- ஊoouu
- எe
- ஏae
- ஐai
- ஒo
- ஓoa
- ஔau
After a consonant, a capital vowel is long too:kAகாkOகோ
Consonants · மெய் எழுத்துகள்
- கkg
- ங்ngnga gives ங்க
- சchs
- ஞnjgn
- டtdT
- ணN
- தthdh
- நnstart of a word
- பpb
- மm
- யy
- ரr
- லl
- வvw
- ழzhz
- ளL
- றR
- னninside a word
- ஜj
- ஷsh
- ஸS
- ஹh
- க்ஷksh
- ஸ்ரீsri
Lesson
Learn English to Tamil Typing in Four Steps
Vowels
Tamil has twelve vowels, short and long. A single English vowel gives the short one; doubling it gives the long one. Use
aefor ஏ andoafor ஓ, becauseeeandooalready mean ஈ and ஊ.aஅaaஆiஇeeஈuஉooஊeஎaeஏaiஐoஒoaஓauஔ
Practise (tap to type it)
Consonants
Most consonants are the English letter you would expect. Two need care:
this த (as in thambi) andtis ட (as in padam). A consonant typed on its own, with no vowel after it, gets the dot on top that Tamil uses to mean “no vowel”.kக்chச்thத்tட்pப்mம்yய்rர்lல்vவ்
Practise (tap to type it)
Combined Letters
Put a consonant and a vowel together and Tamil writes them as one letter. You type them in order, consonant first, and the tool joins them. Every consonant works the same way as க below.
kaகkaaகாkiகிkeeகீkuகுkooகூkeகெkaeகேkaiகைkoகொkoaகோkauகௌ
Practise (tap to type it)
Tricky Letters
Tamil has sounds English doesn’t. Use
zhfor ழ, and a capital letter inside a word for the harder l, n and r:Lfor ள,Nfor ண,Rfor ற. A plainngives ந at the start of a word and ன inside it.zhழLளNணRறngஙnjஞ
Practise (tap to type it)
Common mistakes
Four Slips That Give the Wrong Letter
| You typed | You meant | Why |
|---|---|---|
nanநன் | naanநான் | A long vowel needs two letters. One a is short. |
amaஅம | ammaஅம்மா | A doubled sound needs a doubled consonant. |
kaalaiகாலை | kaaLaiகாளை | Both are real words: morning and bull. Use the capital when you mean ள. |
taட | thaத | A plain t is ட. Most English “t” sounds in Tamil words are த, written th. |
Don’t worry about every capital. The editor knows common words, so palli already gives பள்ளி and panam gives பணம். If the first suggestion is wrong, press a number key or tap the word you meant. The editor remembers your choice.
English words come out oddly. Typing office gives letter-by-letter Tamil that nobody writes. Press Esc to keep a word in English.
Already have a paragraph in English letters? Paste it into Tanglish to Tamil to convert it in one go. Want to read Tamil in English letters instead? Use Tamil to English transliteration.
Questions People Ask
How do I type Tamil using English letters?
Type each word the way it sounds and press space. vanakkam becomes வணக்கம். The chart under the editor shows what to type for every letter. Start with a short familiar word and compare its letters with the lesson. If the first suggestion is wrong, select an alternative before continuing your sentence.
What is the easiest way to learn English to Tamil typing?
Start with the vowel lesson, then work through consonants, combined letters and the tricky-letter examples. Tap a practice word to try it in the editor and compare the highlighted chart entries. Learn a few familiar words at a time; the lesson has no timer and does not test reading or pronunciation.
How do I type ழ in English?
Type zh. thamizh gives தமிழ் and mazhai gives மழை. Add the letters as part of the same word, then press space to commit it. Use the tricky-letter chart for the other sounds that English spelling does not distinguish, and check the completed word before sharing it.
My phone capitalises the first letter. Does that break the word?
No. A capital at the start of a word is read as lowercase, so Amma still gives அம்மா. Capitals only change the letter inside a word, as in paLLi. Check capitals inside the word if you get an unexpected consonant. Compare the result with the lesson rather than changing every letter to uppercase.
How do I type an English word without it turning into Tamil?
Press Esc before the space to keep that word in English, or press Ctrl G to switch the editor to English until you switch back. Use the one-word option for a name, or switch modes when writing a whole English sentence. Check the mode before starting the next Tamil word.
Does English to Tamil typing translate my words?
No. It spells what you type in Tamil letters: nanri becomes நன்றி, but thank you becomes Tamil letters that still say "thank you". To get the Tamil word for an English one, use English to Tamil translation. Choose that tool when you need meaning rather than spelling.
Can I convert a whole paragraph I already typed in English letters?
Yes. Paste it into Tanglish to Tamil. It converts everything at once and lets you fix individual words. Use the underlined words to review uncertain spellings before copying the result. This editor is designed for composing word by word, while that page lets you compare the pasted source with the converted text.
Why do t and th produce different Tamil letters?
They are separate spellings in this engine: t selects the retroflex consonant and th selects the dental consonant. Use the consonant row in the chart to compare them before typing a word. If you know the sound but cannot identify the letter, review a short word with someone who reads Tamil.
How do I practise the vowel combinations on this page?
Tap a practice word beneath a lesson to put it in the editor, then compare the result with the chart. Start with one consonant and change only the vowel keys so you can see what changes. The highlighted chart letters follow the current word; they are a typing aid rather than a pronunciation score.
Can I learn phonetic typing without reading Tamil yet?
You can start with the practice words, but you still need help checking the Tamil result. English spellings do not distinguish every Tamil sound. Work through the four lessons in order, compare the examples visually and ask a Tamil reader to check names or important messages before you send them.